Gre Wordlist 6 : bard - bluff

1.bard poet Function: noun
Etymology: Middle English, from Scottish Gaelic & Irish
1 a : a tribal poet-singer skilled in composing and reciting verses on heroes and their deeds b : a composer, singer, or declaimer of epic or heroic verse
2 : POET
- bard·ic /'bär-dik/ adjective
2.barefaced shameless and noticeable; blatant; bold; unconcealed; having no covering on the face; Ex. barefaced lie Function: adjective
1 : having the face uncovered: a : having no whiskers : BEARDLESS b : wearing no mask
2 a : OPEN, UNCONCEALED b : lacking scruples
- bare·faced·ly /-'fA-s&d-lE, -'fAst-lE/ adverb
- bare·faced·ness /-'fA-s&d-n&s, -'fAs(t)-n&s/ noun
3.baroque highly ornate Function: adjective
Usage: often capitalized
Etymology: French, from Middle French barroque irregularly shaped (of a pearl), from Portuguese barroco irregularly shaped pearl
1 : of, relating to, or having the characteristics of a style of artistic expression prevalent especially in the 17th century that is marked generally by use of complex forms, bold ornamentation, and the juxtaposition of contrasting elements often conveying a sense of drama, movement, and tension
2 : characterized by grotesqueness, extravagance, complexity, or flamboyance
3 : irregularly shaped -- used of gems <a baroque pearl>
- ba·roque·ly adverb
4.barrage barrier laid down by artillery fire; overwhelming profusion; large number of questions or statements; Ex. a barrage of criticism Function: noun
Etymology: French, from barrer to bar, from barre bar
: a dam placed in a watercourse to increase the depth of water or to divert it into a channel for navigation or irrigation
5.barrister counselor-at-law or lawyer in the higher court of law; CF. bar Function: noun
Etymology: Middle English barrester, from barre bar + -ster (as in legister lawyer)
: a counsel admitted to plead at the bar and undertake the public trial of causes in an English superior court -- compare SOLICITOR
6.barterer trader; V. barter: trade; exchange good for other goods rather than money Function: verb
Etymology: Middle English bartren, from Middle French barater to deceive, exchange
intransitive senses : to trade by exchanging one commodity for another
transitive senses : to trade or exchange by or as if by bartering
- bar·ter·er /-t&r-&r/ noun
7.bask luxuriate; take pleasure in warmth Function: verb
Etymology: Middle English, probably from Old Norse bathask, reflexive of batha to bathe; akin to Old English bæth bath
intransitive senses
1 : to lie in or expose oneself to a pleasant warmth or atmosphere
2 : to take pleasure or derive enjoyment
transitive senses, obsolete : to warm by continued exposure to heat
8.bastion stronghold; something seen as a source of protection; Ex. the last bastion of male chauvinism Function: noun
Etymology: Middle French, from Old Italian bastione, augmentative of bastia fortress, derivative from dialect form of bastire to build, of Germanic origin; akin to Old High German besten to patch
1 : a projecting part of a fortification
2 : a fortified area or position
3 : something that is considered a stronghold : BULWARK
- bas·tioned /-ch&nd/ adjective
9.bate let down; lessen the force of; moderate; restrain; Ex. with bated breath; CF. abate Function: verb
Inflected Form(s): bat·ed; bat·ing
Etymology: Middle English, short for abaten to abate
transitive senses
1 : to reduce the force or intensity of : RESTRAIN <with bated breath>
2 : to take away : DEDUCT
3 archaic : to lower especially in amount or estimation
4 archaic : BLUNT
intransitive senses, obsolete : DIMINISH, DECREASE
10.bauble trinket; cheap jewel; trifle Function: noun
Etymology: Middle English babel, from Middle French
1 : TRINKET
2 : a fool's scepter
3 : TRIFLE
11.bawdy indecent; obscene; about sex in a rude funny way; CF. bawd Function: adjective
Inflected Form(s): bawd·i·er; -est
Etymology: bawd
1 : OBSCENE, LEWD
2 : boisterously or humorously indecent
- bawd·i·ly /'bo-d&l-E/ adverb
- bawd·i·ness /'bo-dE-n&s/ noun
12.beatific giving or showing bliss; blissful Function: adjective
Etymology: Latin beatificus making happy, from beatus happy, from past participle of beare to bless; perhaps akin to Latin bonus good -- more at BOUNTY
1 : of, possessing, or imparting beatitude
2 : having a blissful appearance <a beatific smile>
- be·atif·i·cal·ly /-fi-k(&-)lE/ adverb
13.beatitude blessedness; state of great happiness Function: noun
Etymology: Latin beatitudo, from beatus
1 a : a state of utmost bliss b -- used as a title for a primate especially of an Eastern church
2 : any of the declarations made in the Sermon on the Mount (Matthew 5:3-11) beginning in the AV "Blessed are"
14.bedizen dress with vulgar finery Function: transitive verb
: to dress or adorn gaudily
- be·di·zen·ment /-m&nt/ noun
15.bedraggle wet thoroughly; ADJ. bedraggled: draggled Function: transitive verb
: to wet thoroughly
16.beeline direct quick route Function: noun
Etymology: from the belief that nectar-laden bees return to their hives in a direct line
: a straight direct course
17.befuddle confuse thoroughly Function: transitive verb
1 : to muddle or stupefy with or as if with drink
2 : CONFUSE, PERPLEX
- be·fud·dle·ment /-m&nt/ noun
18.beget father; become the father of; produce; give rise to Function: transitive verb
Inflected Form(s): be·got /-'gät/; also be·gat /-'gat/; be·got·ten /-'gä-t&n/; or -got; -get·ting
Etymology: Middle English begeten, alteration of beyeten, from Old English bigietan -- more at GET
1 : to procreate as the father : SIRE
2 : to produce especially as an effect or outgrowth
- be·get·ter noun
19.begrudge envy; give or allow unwillingly; grudge; Ex. We shouldn't begrudge him his success. Function: transitive verb
1 : to give or concede reluctantly or with displeasure
2 : to look upon with disapproval
- be·grudg·ing·ly /-'gr&-ji[ng]-lE/ adverb
20.beguile deceive; mislead or delude; cheat; pass time pleasantly; charm or attract; Ex. beguiling smile Function: verb
Inflected Form(s): be·guiled; be·guil·ing
transitive senses
1 : to lead by deception
2 : HOODWINK
3 : to while away especially by some agreeable occupation; also : DIVERT 2
4 : to engage the interest of by or as if by guile
intransitive senses : to deceive by wiles
synonym see DECEIVE
- be·guile·ment /-'gI(&)l-m&nt/ noun
- be·guil·er /-'gI-l&r/ noun
- be·guil·ing·ly /-'gI-li[ng]-lE/ adverb
21.behemoth huge creature; something of monstrous size or power Function: noun
Usage: often attributive
Etymology: Middle English, from Late Latin, from Hebrew behEmOth
1 often capitalized : a mighty animal described in Job 40:15-24 as an example of the power of God
2 : something of monstrous size or power
22.beholden obligated; indebted; owing thanks; obliged or indebted from gratitude Function: adjective
Etymology: Middle English, from past participle of beholden
: being under obligation for a favor or gift : INDEBTED <I'm beholden to you>
23.behoove (behove) be suited to; be incumbent upon; be right and necessary; Ex. It behooves one to do. Function: verb
Inflected Form(s): be·hooved; be·hoov·ing
Etymology: Middle English behoven, from Old English behOfian, from behOf
transitive senses : to be necessary, proper, or advantageous for <it behooves us to go>
intransitive senses : to be necessary, fit, or proper
24.belabor harp on; dwell on tediously; explain or go over excessively or to a ridiculous degree; assail verbally; beat severely; attack physically Function: transitive verb
1 a : to attack verbally b : to beat soundly
2 : to explain or insist on excessively <belabor the obvious>
25.belated delayed Function: adjective
Etymology: past participle of belate (to make late)
1 : delayed beyond the usual time
2 : existing or appearing past the normal or proper time
- be·lat·ed·ly adverb
- be·lat·ed·ness noun
26.beleaguer besiege or attack (with an army); harass; beset Function: transitive verb
Inflected Form(s): -guered; be·lea·guer·ing /-g(&-)ri[ng]/
Etymology: Dutch belegeren, from be- (akin to Old English be-) + leger camp; akin to Old High German legar bed -- more at LAIR
1 : BESIEGE
2 : TROUBLE, HARASS <beleaguered parents>
- be·lea·guer·ment /-m&nt/ noun
27.belie contradict; give a false impression; disguise; Ex. The poor sales belied our high hopes; Ex. Her smile belies her true feeling of displeasure. Function: transitive verb
Inflected Form(s): -lied; -ly·ing
1 a : to give a false impression of b : to present an appearance not in agreement with
2 a : to show (something) to be false or wrong b : to run counter to : CONTRADICT
3 : DISGUISE 3
- be·li·er /-'lI(-&)r/ noun
28.belittle disparage; depreciate Function: transitive verb
Inflected Form(s): -lit·tled; be·lit·tling /-'li-t&l-i[ng], -'lit-li[ng]/
1 : to speak slightingly of : DISPARAGE <belittles her efforts>
2 : to cause (a person or thing) to seem little or less
synonym see DECRY
- be·lit·tle·ment /-'li-t&l-m&nt/ noun
- be·lit·tler /-'li-t&l-&r, -'lit-l&r/ noun
29.bellicose warlike Function: adjective
Etymology: Middle English, from Latin bellicosus, from bellicus of war, from bellum war
: favoring or inclined to start quarrels or wars
synonym see BELLIGERENT
- bel·li·cos·i·ty /"be-li-'kä-s&-tE/ noun
30.belligerent quarrelsome Function: adjective
Etymology: modification of Latin belligerant-, belligerans, present participle of belligerare to wage war, from belliger waging war, from bellum + gerere to wage
1 : waging war; specifically : belonging to or recognized as a state at war and protected by and subject to the laws of war
2 : inclined to or exhibiting assertiveness, hostility, or combativeness
- belligerent noun
- bel·lig·er·ent·ly adverb
synonyms BELLIGERENT, BELLICOSE, PUGNACIOUS, QUARRELSOME, CONTENTIOUS mean having an aggressive or fighting attitude. BELLIGERENT implies being actually at war or engaged in hostilities <belligerent nations>. BELLICOSE suggests a disposition to fight <a drunk in a bellicose mood>. PUGNACIOUS suggests a disposition that takes pleasure in personal combat <a pugnacious thug>. QUARRELSOME stresses an ill-natured readiness to fight without good cause <the heat made us all quarrelsome>. CONTENTIOUS implies perverse and irritating fondness for arguing and quarreling <wearied by his contentious disposition>.
31.bemoan lament; moan for; express sorrow or disapproval of Function: transitive verb
1 : to express deep grief or distress over
2 : to regard with displeasure, disapproval, or regret
synonym see DEPLORE
32.bemused confused; lost in thought; preoccupied Function: transitive verb
1 : to make confused : BEWILDER
2 : to occupy the attention of : ABSORB
- be·mus·ed·ly /-'myü-z&d-lE/ adverb
- be·muse·ment /-'myüz-m&nt/ noun
33.benediction blessing Function: noun
Etymology: Middle English benediccioun, from Late Latin benediction-, benedictio, from benedicere to bless, from Latin, to speak well of, from bene well (akin to Latin bonus good) + dicere to say -- more at BOUNTY, DICTION
1 : the invocation of a blessing; especially : the short blessing with which public worship is concluded
2 : something that promotes goodness or well-being
3 often capitalized : a Roman Catholic or Anglo-Catholic devotion including the exposition of the eucharistic Host in the monstrance and the blessing of the people with it
4 : an expression of good wishes
34.benefactor gift giver; patron; person who does good or who gives money for a good purpose Function: noun
: one that confers a benefit; especially : one that makes a gift or bequest
35.beneficent kindly; doing good Function: adjective
Etymology: back-formation from beneficence
1 : doing or producing good; especially : performing acts of kindness and charity
2 : BENEFICIAL
- be·nef·i·cent·ly adverb
36.beneficial helpful; useful; advantageous Function: adjective
Etymology: Latin beneficium favor, benefit
1 : conferring benefits : conducive to personal or social well-being
2 : receiving or entitling one to receive advantage, use, or benefit <a beneficial legacy>
- ben·e·fi·cial·ly /-'fi-sh(&-)lE/ adverb
- ben·e·fi·cial·ness noun
37.beneficiary person entitled to benefits or proceeds of an insurance policy or will Function: noun
Inflected Form(s): plural -ries
1 : one that benefits from something
2 a : the person designated to receive the income of a trust estate b : the person named (as in an insurance policy) to receive proceeds or benefits
- beneficiary adjective
38.benefit advantage; anything that brings helpl, advantage, or profit; money provided by the government to the people; fund-raising public entertainment; Ex. unemployment benefit; V: receive benefits; be beneficial to; give benefits Function: noun
Etymology: Middle English, from Anglo-French benfet, from Latin bene factum, from neuter of bene factus, past participle of bene facere
1 archaic : an act of kindness : BENEFACTION
2 a : something that promotes well-being : ADVANTAGE b : useful aid : HELP
3 a : financial help in time of sickness, old age, or unemployment b : a payment or service provided for under an annuity, pension plan, or insurance policy
4 : an entertainment or social event to raise funds for a person or cause
39.benevolent generous; charitable; having a wish to do good Function: adjective
Etymology: Middle English, from Latin benevolent-, benevolens, from bene + volent-, volens, present participle of velle to wish -- more at WILL
1 a : marked by or disposed to doing good <a benevolent donor> b : organized for the purpose of doing good <a benevolent society>
2 : marked by or suggestive of goodwill <benevolent smiles>
- be·nev·o·lent·ly adverb
- be·nev·o·lent·ness noun
40.benign kindly; favorable; not malignant (disease); Ex. benign tumor Function: adjective
Etymology: Middle English benigne, from Middle French, from Latin benignus, from bene + gignere to beget -- more at KIN
1 : of a gentle disposition : GRACIOUS <a benign teacher>
2 a : showing kindness and gentleness <benign faces> b : FAVORABLE, WHOLESOME <a benign climate>
3 a : of a mild type or character that does not threaten health or life <a benign tumor> b : having no significant effect : HARMLESS <environmentally benign>
- be·nig·ni·ty /-'nig-n&-tE/ noun
- be·nign·ly /-'nIn-lE/ adverb
41.benison blessing Function: noun
Etymology: Middle English beneson, from Middle French beneiçon, from Late Latin benediction-, benedictio
: BLESSING, BENEDICTION
42.bent determined; Ex. bent on advancing in the business; N: natural talent or inclination Function: verb
Inflected Form(s): bent /'bent/; bend·ing
Etymology: Middle English, from Old English bendan; akin to Old English bend fetter -- more at BAND
transitive senses
1 : to constrain or strain to tension by curving <bend a bow>
2 a : to turn or force from straight or even to curved or angular b : to force from a proper shape c : to force back to an original straight or even condition
3 : FASTEN <bend a sail to its yard>
4 a : to cause to turn from a straight course : DEFLECT b : to guide or turn toward : DIRECT c : INCLINE, DISPOSE d : to adapt to one's purpose : DISTORT <bend the rules>
5 : to direct strenuously or with interest : APPLY
6 : to make submissive : SUBDUE
intransitive senses
1 : to curve out of a straight line or position; specifically : to incline the body in token of submission
2 : to apply oneself vigorously <bending to their work>
3 : INCLINE, TEND
4 : COMPROMISE 2
- bend·a·ble /'ben-d&-b&l/ adjective
- bend one's ear : to talk to someone at length
43.bequeath leave to someone by means of a will; hand down in his will; N. bequest Function: transitive verb
Etymology: Middle English bequethen, from Old English becwethan, from be- + cwethan to say -- more at QUOTH
1 : to give or leave by will -- used especially of personal property
2 : to hand down : TRANSMIT
- be·queath·al /-'kwE-th&l, -[th]&l/ noun
44.berate scold strongly Function: transitive verb
: to scold or condemn vehemently and at length
synonym see SCOLD
45.bereavement state of being deprived of something valuable or beloved; state of being bereaved or bereft Function: noun
: the state or fact of being bereaved; especially : the loss of a loved one by death
46.bereaved deprived of (someone beloved through death) Function: transitive verb
Inflected Form(s): -reaved or be·reft /-'reft/; -reav·ing
Etymology: Middle English bereven, from Old English berEafian, from be- + rEafian to rob -- more at REAVE
1 : to deprive of something -- usually used with of <madam, you have bereft me of all words -- Shakespeare>
2 : to take away (a valued or necessary possession) especially by force
47.bereft deprived of (something valuable); lacking Function: transitive verb
Inflected Form(s): -reaved or be·reft /-'reft/; -reav·ing
Etymology: Middle English bereven, from Old English berEafian, from be- + rEafian to rob -- more at REAVE
1 : to deprive of something -- usually used with of <madam, you have bereft me of all words -- Shakespeare>
2 : to take away (a valued or necessary possession) especially by force
48.berserk mad with violent anger; frenzied; madly excited Function: noun
Etymology: Old Norse berserkr, from bjorn bear + serkr shirt
1 : an ancient Scandinavian warrior frenzied in battle and held to be invulnerable
2 : one whose actions are recklessly defiant
49.beseech beg; plead with Function: verb
Inflected Form(s): -seeched or be·sought /-'sot/; -seech·ing
Etymology: Middle English besechen, from be- + sechen to seek
transitive senses
1 : to beg for urgently or anxiously
2 : to request earnestly : IMPLORE
intransitive senses : to make supplication
synonym see BEG
- be·seech·ing·ly /-'sE-chi[ng]-lE/ adverb
50.beset harass or trouble from all directions; hem in Function: transitive verb
Inflected Form(s): -set; -set·ting
Etymology: Middle English besetten, from Old English besettan, from be- + settan to set
1 : to set or stud with or as if with ornaments
2 : TROUBLE, HARASS <inflation besets the economy>
3 a : to set upon : ASSAIL <the settlers were beset by savages> b : to hem in : SURROUND
- be·set·ment /-m&nt/ noun
51.besiege surround with armed forces; harass (with requests); annoy continually Function: transitive verb
Inflected Form(s): -sieged; -sieg·ing
1 : to surround with armed forces
2 a : to press with requests : IMPORTUNE b : to cause worry or distress to : BESET <doubts besieged him>
- be·sieg·er noun
52.besmirch soil; defile; make dirty Function: transitive verb
: SULLY, SOIL
53.bestial beastlike; brutal; inhuman; very cruel Function: adjective
Etymology: Middle English, from Middle French, from Latin bestialis, from bestia beast
1 a : of or relating to beasts b : resembling a beast
2 a : lacking intelligence or reason b : marked by base or inhuman instincts or desires : BRUTAL
synonym see BRUTAL
- bes·tial·ize /-ch&-"lIz/ transitive verb
- bes·tial·ly /-ch&-lE/ adverb
54.bestow confer Function: transitive verb
Etymology: Middle English, from be- + stowe place -- more at STOW
1 : to put to use : APPLY <bestowed his spare time on study>
2 : to put in a particular or appropriate place : STOW
3 : to provide with quarters : PUT UP
4 : to convey as a gift -- usually used with on or upon
synonym see GIVE
- be·stow·al /-'stO-&l/ noun
55.betoken signify; indicate; be a sign of Function: transitive verb
Inflected Form(s): -to·kened; be·to·ken·ing /-'tOk-ni[ng], -'tO-k&-/
1 : to typify beforehand : PRESAGE
2 : to give evidence of : SHOW
56.betray be unfaithful; reveal (unconsciously or unwillingly); Ex. Her trembling hands betray her anxiety. Function: verb
Etymology: Middle English, from be- + trayen to betray, from Old French traïr, from Latin tradere -- more at TRAITOR
transitive senses
1 : to lead astray; especially : SEDUCE
2 : to deliver to an enemy by treachery
3 : to fail or desert especially in time of need
4 a : to reveal unintentionally b : SHOW, INDICATE c : to disclose in violation of confidence
intransitive senses : to prove false
synonym see REVEAL
- be·tray·al /-'trA(-&)l/ noun
- be·tray·er /-'trA-&r/ noun
57.betroth become engaged to marry Function: transitive verb
Etymology: Middle English, from be- + trouthe truth, troth
1 : to promise to marry
2 : to give in marriage
58.bevy large group; Ex. a bevy of starlets Function: noun
Inflected Form(s): plural bev·ies
Etymology: Middle English bevey
1 : a large group or collection <a bevy of girls>
2 : a group of animals and especially quail together
59.bicameral two-chambered as a legislative body Function: adjective
Etymology: 1bi- + Late Latin camera chamber -- more at CHAMBER
: having, consisting of, or based on two legislative chambers <a bicameral legislature>
- bi·cam·er·al·ism /-r&-"li-z&m/ noun
60.bicker quarrel Function: noun
Etymology: Middle English biker
1 : petulant quarreling : ALTERCATION
2 : a sound of or as if of bickering
61.biennial every two years Function: adjective
1 : occurring every two years
2 : continuing or lasting for two years; specifically : growing vegetatively during the first year and fruiting and dying during the second
usage see BI-
- biennial noun
- bi·en·ni·al·ly /-&-lE/ adverb
62.bifurcated divided into two branches; forked Function: verb
Inflected Form(s): -cat·ed; -cat·ing
Etymology: Medieval Latin bifurcatus, past participle of bifurcare, from Latin bifurcus two-pronged, from bi- + furca fork
transitive senses : to cause to divide into two branches or parts
intransitive senses : to divide into two branches or parts
- bi·fur·cate /(")bI-'f&r-k&t, -"kAt; 'bI-(")f&r-"kAt/ adjective
63.bigotry stubborn intolerance Function: noun
Inflected Form(s): plural -ries
1 : the state of mind of a bigot
2 : acts or beliefs characteristic of a bigot
64.bilious suffering from indigestion; sick from having too much bile; irritable; easily irritated Function: adjective
Etymology: Middle French bilieux, from Latin biliosus, from bilis
1 a : of or relating to bile b : marked by or suffering from liver dysfunction and especially excessive secretion of bile c : appearing as if affected by a bilious disorder
2 : of or indicative of a peevish ill-natured disposition
- bil·ious·ly adverb
- bil·ious·ness noun
65.bilk swindle; cheat Function: transitive verb
Etymology: perhaps alteration of 2balk
1 : to block the free development of : FRUSTRATE <fate bilks their hopes>
2 a : to cheat out of something valuable : DEFRAUD b : to evade payment of or to <bilks his creditors>
3 : to slip away from <bilked her pursuers>
- bilk·er noun
66.billowing swelling out in waves; surging Function: verb
intransitive senses
1 : to rise or roll in waves or surges
2 : to bulge or swell out (as through action of the wind)
transitive senses : to cause to billow
67.bivouac temporary encampment; camp without tents; V. Function: noun
Etymology: French, from Low German biwacht, from bi by + wacht guard
1 : a usually temporary encampment under little or no shelter
2 a : encampment usually for a night b : a temporary shelter or settlement
68.bizarre fantastic; violently contrasting; noticeably odd; strikingly unconventional Function: adjective
Etymology: French, from Italian bizzarro
: strikingly out of the ordinary: as a : odd, extravagant, or eccentric in style or mode b : involving sensational contrasts or incongruities
synonym see FANTASTIC
- bi·zarre·ly adverb
- bi·zarre·ness noun
69.blanch bleach; whiten; make white or pale Function: verb
Etymology: Middle English blaunchen, from Middle French blanchir, from Old French blanche, feminine of blanc, adjective, white -- more at BLANK
transitive senses : to take the color out of: as a : to bleach by excluding light b : to scald or parboil in water or steam in order to remove the skin from, whiten, or stop enzymatic action in (as food for freezing) c : to make ashen or pale <fear blanches the cheek>
intransitive senses : to become white or pale
- blanch·er noun
70.bland soothing or mild (food); agreeable; causing no trouble or offence Function: adjective
Etymology: Latin blandus
1 a : smooth and soothing in manner or quality <a bland smile> b : exhibiting no personal concern or embarrassment : UNPERTURBED <a bland confession of guilt>
2 a : not irritating, stimulating, or invigorating : SOOTHING b : DULL, INSIPID <bland stories with little plot or action>
synonym see SUAVE
- bland·ly /'blan(d)-lE/ adverb
- bland·ness /'blan(d)-n&s/ noun
71.blandishment flattery Function: noun
: something that tends to coax or cajole : ALLUREMENT -- often used in plural
72.blare loud or harsh roar or screech; dazzling blaze of light Function: verb
Inflected Form(s): blared; blar·ing
Etymology: Middle English bleren; akin to Middle Dutch blEren to shout
intransitive senses : to sound loud and strident <radios blaring>
transitive senses
1 : to sound or utter raucously <sat blaring the car horn>
2 : to proclaim flamboyantly <headlines blared his defeat>
73.blas \'e bored with pleasure or dissipation; uninterested or bored
74.blasphemy irreverence; sacrilege; cursing; bad language about God or holy things; V. blasphem; ADJ. blasphemous; CF. sacrilege Function: noun
Inflected Form(s): plural -mies
1 a : the act of insulting or showing contempt or lack of reverence for God b : the act of claiming the attributes of deity
2 : irreverence toward something considered sacred or inviolable
75.blatant extremely (offensively) obvious; loudly offensive; Ex. blatant lie; N. blatancy Function: adjective
Etymology: perhaps from Latin blatire to chatter
1 : noisy especially in a vulgar or offensive manner : CLAMOROUS
2 : completely obvious, conspicuous, or obtrusive especially in a crass or offensive manner : BRAZEN
synonym see VOCIFEROUS
- bla·tant·ly adverb
76.bleak cold or cheerless; frigid; unlikely to be favorable; depressing Function: adjective
Etymology: Middle English bleke pale; probably akin to Old English blAc
1 : exposed and barren and often windswept
2 : COLD, RAW <a bleak November evening>
3 a : lacking in warmth, life, or kindliness : GRIM b : not hopeful or encouraging : DEPRESSING <a bleak outlook> c : severely simple or austere
- bleak·ish /'blE-kish/ adjective
- bleak·ly adverb
- bleak·ness noun
77.blighted suffering from a disease; destroyed Function: verb
transitive senses
1 : to affect (as a plant) with blight
2 : to cause to deteriorate
intransitive senses : to suffer from or become affected with blight
78.blithe (blithesome) gay; joyous Function: adjective
Inflected Form(s): blith·er; blith·est
Etymology: Middle English, from Old English blIthe; akin to Old High German blIdi joyous
1 : of a happy lighthearted character or disposition
2 : lacking due thought or consideration : CASUAL, HEEDLESS <blithe unconcern>
synonym see MERRY
- blithe·ly adverb
79.bloated (unpleasantly) swollen or puffed as with water or air Function: verb
transitive senses
1 : to make turgid or swollen
2 : to fill to capacity or overflowing
intransitive senses : SWELL
80.blowhard talkative boaster; braggart Function: noun
: BRAGGART
81.bludgeon club; heavy-headed weapon; V. Function: noun
Etymology: origin unknown
1 : a short stick that usually has one thick or loaded end and is used as a weapon
2 : something used to attack or bully <the bludgeon of satire>
82.bluff pretense (of strength); deception; high cliff; ADJ: rough but good-natured Function: adjective
Etymology: obsolete Dutch blaf flat; akin to Middle Low German blaff smooth
1 a : having a broad flattened front b : rising steeply with a broad flat or rounded front
2 : good-naturedly frank and outspoken
- bluff·ly adverb
- bluff·ness noun
synonyms BLUFF, BLUNT, BRUSQUE, CURT, CRUSTY, GRUFF mean abrupt and unceremonious in speech and manner. BLUFF connotes good-natured outspokenness and unconventionality <a bluff manner>. BLUNT suggests directness of expression in disregard of others' feelings <a blunt appraisal>. BRUSQUE applies to a sharpness or ungraciousness <a brusque response>. CURT implies disconcerting shortness or rude conciseness <a curt command>. CRUSTY suggests a harsh or surly manner sometimes concealing an inner kindliness <a crusty exterior>. GRUFF suggests a hoarse or husky speech which may imply bad temper but more often implies embarrassment or shyness <puts on a gruff pose>.

No comments: